Education benefits, explained
Between Tuition Assistance and the GI Bill, most service members can complete a degree without paying out of pocket. Here's what you have, and how to stack it.
Federal Tuition Assistance (FTA)
What FTA pays
Army — start here
How to get Federal TA set up (any branch)
- Complete your branch's TA orientation. One-time briefing required before first use.
- Get accepted to a regionally accredited school. Most military-friendly schools have veteran/military admissions teams.
- Submit a degree plan / education goal to your Education Services Officer (ESO) through your branch portal.
- Request TA per class, ideally 30–60 days before the class starts. Get it approved before the class begins — TA can't backdate.
- Maintain GPA (2.0 undergrad / 3.0 grad). Withdrawals or failing grades = recoupment (you pay back the TA).
- Submit your grade at end of term so TA closes out clean.
Tuition-per-year calculator
State Tuition Assistance
Federal TA and the GI Bill are identical in all 50 states. State education benefits are not. Pick the state you serve in and this section adapts — program name, award amount, and exactly where to apply. All 50 states + DC are covered. Amounts change yearly, so always confirm with your state ESO.
We remember your state on this device, so every visit opens to your benefits. Most state programs are National Guard only — Reserve and Active Duty members should lean on Federal TA and the GI Bill above.
Need a human? Every state has an ESO — start at the nationalguard.mil state list.
Hazlewood Act + TX State Tuition Assistance
Hazlewood waives tuition and most fees at Texas public colleges for eligible veterans; the Legacy provision transfers unused hours to a dependent child. TX Guard members also have a state TA program.
Apply for Texas State TAPost-9/11 GI Bill (Chapter 33)
| Service time after 9/10/2001 | % of benefit |
|---|---|
| 36+ months AD after 9/10/2001 | 100% |
| 30 continuous days + discharged for service-connected disability | 100% |
| 30 months, < 36 months | 90% |
| 24 months, < 30 months | 80% |
| 18 months, < 24 months | 70% |
| 6 months, < 18 months | 60% |
| 90 days, < 6 months | 50% |
Yellow Ribbon can cover the gap at private and out-of-state schools. Post-9/11 benefits are usable for 36 months.